Which taxes do you pay on a car in Belgium?
In Belgium, a car is subject to two regional taxes. The registration tax (TMC, called BIV in Flanders) is paid once, when the vehicle is registered in your name: when you buy a new car, but also a used one. The road tax is then paid every year for as long as the vehicle stays registered.
The rules differ between regions. In Wallonia, since 1 July 2025, the registration tax depends on engine power, age, CO2 emissions, maximum authorised mass and fuel. In Brussels, it depends on engine power (in kW or fiscal horsepower) and age. In Flanders, the BIV mainly depends on CO2, fuel, euronorm and age. The road tax depends on the fiscal horsepower everywhere, derived from the engine size, with a CO2 and euronorm correction in Flanders.
Where to find the values to enter
Everything is on the car's registration certificate:
- Date of first registration: box B
- Engine power in kW: box P.2 (combustion engine for a hybrid)
- Engine size in cm³: box P.1
- CO2 emissions in g/km: box V.7, WLTP or NEDC
- Maximum authorised mass (MMA) in kg: box F.2
Rates updated every year
Amounts are indexed every 1 July. This calculator applies the official rates valid from 1 July 2026 to 30 June 2027, published by SPW Finances (Wallonia), Brussels Fiscality and the Flemish Tax Service. The result is an estimate: the exact amount is on the payment request sent by your region.
Flanders is supported too: annual road tax and registration tax (BIV) from the formulas published by the Flemish Tax Service (Vlaamse Belastingdienst), checked against its official simulator.


